john hawks weblog

paleoanthropology, genetics and evolution

Colouring Darwin's edits

Fri, 2009-09-18 22:16 -- John Hawks

Thanks to a reader: Seed interviewed Ben Fry, maker of a new software tool that visualizes the changes through six editions of The Origin of Species.

Seed: Why visualize the evolution of On the Origin of Species? What do you hope to accomplish?

Ben Fry: I spoke to a Darwin scholar about this project and she asked me the same question. “Why do this? We already know what all this stuff looks like,” she said. But by “we,” she meant the community of Darwin scholars that have access to all of this fascinating stuff. We wanted to get it out to a larger audience. People are curious about Darwin’s ideas and what his theory meant.

He later makes some points about "quantitative" history -- using statistical analyses of texts to support historical research. The "tracing ideas" game is very much like studying lateral gene transfer; people have been doing it to Shakespeare and his sources for a long time. Only the really big names (Darwin included) have projects to digitize and study their correspondence; countless letters and texts have been lost from others. So there's room for the development of clever algorithms to find subtle similarities that might substantiate stories about influence and ideas.

Neandertals

For years, I've worked on their bones. Now I'm working on their genes. Read more about the science studying these ancient people.

Denisova

From a finger bone of an ancient human came the record of a completely unexpected population. My lab is working on the science of the Denisova genome.

Acceleration

The advent of agriculture caused natural selection to speed up greatly in humans. We're uncovering some of the ways that populations have rapidly changed during the last 10,000 years.

Malapa

Just outside Johannesburg, the Malapa site is producing some of the most exciting finds in human evolution. This site is the headquarters of the Malapa Soft Tissue Project.