john hawks weblog

paleoanthropology, genetics and evolution

When golf threatens the archaeological record

Fri, 2008-06-06 10:45 -- John Hawks

This seems bad:

Wastewater runoff from a golf-course irrigation system is threatening research at caves along South Africa's southern coast that contain the earliest evidence of humans exploiting marine resources, scientists say. To their disappointment, a judge here declined last week to issue an injunction designed to protect the archaeological site.

Water is leaching down through the rock into the caves, including Pinnacle Point (which I wrote about here). The leaching is obviously not good, because it mucks up the chemistry in the sediments, and the sheer presence of extra water may screw with the dating models.

Neandertals

For years, I've worked on their bones. Now I'm working on their genes. Read more about the science studying these ancient people.

Denisova

From a finger bone of an ancient human came the record of a completely unexpected population. My lab is working on the science of the Denisova genome.

Acceleration

The advent of agriculture caused natural selection to speed up greatly in humans. We're uncovering some of the ways that populations have rapidly changed during the last 10,000 years.

Malapa

Just outside Johannesburg, the Malapa site is producing some of the most exciting finds in human evolution. This site is the headquarters of the Malapa Soft Tissue Project.