john hawks weblog

paleoanthropology, genetics and evolution

Alzheimer's long read

Sun, 2012-06-10 09:06 -- John Hawks

The New York Times has a powerful story about the genetics of early onset Alzheimer's disease, by Gina Kolata: "An Alzheimer's gene: one family's saga".

Gary was pretty sure it was his family whose gene had been found.

He got a copy of Science and turned to the article, which included a family tree with members who had the gene represented by black diamonds. Those who did not have the gene were represented by white diamonds.

It was scary even to look. Gary knew every person in that diagram, and he knew he was there too. Would he be a black diamond or a white one?

The story focuses on one very large family in which onset at age 50 was clearly caused by a Mendelian dominant. But in addition to this, it gives a perspective on how the science works, where unraveling rare Mendelian causes for the disorder helps identify the pathways by which more common -- and more complex -- multigenic cases of the disorder may work.

Neandertals

For years, I've worked on their bones. Now I'm working on their genes. Read more about the science studying these ancient people.

Denisova

From a finger bone of an ancient human came the record of a completely unexpected population. My lab is working on the science of the Denisova genome.

Acceleration

The advent of agriculture caused natural selection to speed up greatly in humans. We're uncovering some of the ways that populations have rapidly changed during the last 10,000 years.

Malapa

Just outside Johannesburg, the Malapa site is producing some of the most exciting finds in human evolution. This site is the headquarters of the Malapa Soft Tissue Project.