john hawks weblog

paleoanthropology, genetics and evolution

Creative anatomy

Wed, 2013-01-09 22:13 -- John Hawks

Mike Taylor from Sauropod Vertebra Picture of the Week shows how anatomists get creative with their measurement instruments: "How to measure necks using Duplo":

I find the best way to get the neck exactly abutting the left (red) wall is to start with the neck in its natural position, with the anterior and posterior ends curving towards you, then sort of unroll it against the back wall, and finally push the posterior end into place with your little finger (see below). There is a satisfying moment of the back end popping into place — almost a click — and the neck slides along a little to right as necessary to accommodate the added length.

Neandertals

For years, I've worked on their bones. Now I'm working on their genes. Read more about the science studying these ancient people.

Denisova

From a finger bone of an ancient human came the record of a completely unexpected population. My lab is working on the science of the Denisova genome.

Acceleration

The advent of agriculture caused natural selection to speed up greatly in humans. We're uncovering some of the ways that populations have rapidly changed during the last 10,000 years.

Malapa

Just outside Johannesburg, the Malapa site is producing some of the most exciting finds in human evolution. This site is the headquarters of the Malapa Soft Tissue Project.